A computer is an essential tool for many people. It can be used for work, school, or just for fun. But what happens when your computer freezes or won’t turn on? One possible solution is to restart your computer using the command prompt (CMD). This can be a quick and easy way to get your computer up and running again. In this article, we will show you how to restart your PC using CMD.
If you are able to access the command prompt, you can use the following steps to restart your computer:
1. Open the command prompt by pressing the Windows key + R, typing “cmd” into the Run box, and then pressing Enter.
2. Type the following command into the command prompt: shutdown /r /t 0
3. Press Enter.
Your computer will now restart.
If you are unable to access the command prompt, you can try restarting your computer using the following steps:
1. Press the power button on your computer and hold it for 10 seconds.
2. Release the power button and wait for your computer to turn off.
3. Press the power button again to turn your computer back on.
Initiating a Restart via Command Prompt
Restarting your PC using the Command Prompt offers a convenient and quick method to refresh your system without navigating through the Windows user interface. To initiate a restart via the Command Prompt, follow these steps:
- Launch the Command Prompt by typing “cmd” in the Windows search bar and selecting “Command Prompt” from the search results.
- In the Command Prompt window, type the following command:
shutdown /r /t 0
- Press Enter to execute the command. Your computer will begin the restart process as soon as possible.
This command tells the computer to restart immediately, without any delay. You can modify the “/t” parameter to specify a delay in seconds before the restart occurs. For example, to delay the restart by 30 seconds, you would use the following command:
shutdown /r /t 30
Here’s a table summarizing the key parameters used in the “shutdown” command for restarting a PC:
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
/r | Specifies that the computer should be restarted. |
/t | Specifies a delay in seconds before the restart occurs. |
Employing the Restart Command
The “shutdown” command is commonly used to restart a Windows computer through the Command Prompt. To employ this command, follow these steps:
- Open the Command Prompt by typing “cmd” into the Windows search bar and selecting the “Command Prompt” app.
- Type the following command into the Command Prompt window:
shutdown /r /t 0
The “/r” flag specifies a restart, and the “/t 0” flag indicates that the restart should occur immediately.
- Press the “Enter” key to execute the command and restart your computer.
- Open the Command Prompt with administrative privileges.
- Enter the first command (taskkill) to terminate any conflicting processes, ensuring a clean reboot. Replace [process-name] with the actual process you wish to terminate, such as “explorer.exe” for File Explorer.
- Enter the second command (start) to initiate the reboot sequence. The parameters specify “/r” for restarting and “/t 0” for executing it immediately.
- -s: Shut down the system
- -r: Restart the system
- -t: Specify the time (in seconds) to wait before executing the shutdown command
- -m: Specify the reason for the shutdown
- -f: Force running applications to close without waiting for them to finish
- \\computername is the name or IP address of the remote computer.
- username is the username of an account with administrative privileges on the remote computer.
- password is the password for the specified user.
- -r is the restart option, it will reboot the remote computer.
- -f is the force option, it will force the remote computer to restart if it is not responding.
- -t 0 is the time option, it specifies the time in seconds before the remote computer restarts, in this case, it will restart immediately.
- -r is the restart option, it will reboot the remote computer.
- \\computername is the name or IP address of the remote computer.
- username is the username of an account with administrative privileges on the remote computer.
- password is the password for the specified user.
- Open Command Prompt by pressing the Windows key + R and typing “cmd” in the Run dialog box.
- Type “shutdown /r” in the Command Prompt window and press Enter.
- Your PC will begin to restart.
You can customize the restart command by modifying its flags. Here’s a table summarizing some commonly used flags:
Flag | Description |
---|---|
/r | Restart the computer. |
/t [seconds] | Specify the number of seconds to wait before restarting. Use 0 to restart immediately. |
/c “[comment]” | Add a comment to the shutdown or restart process. |
/f | Force all running applications to close without warning. |
For example, to restart your computer with a 15-second delay and a comment, you would use the following command:
shutdown /r /t 15 /c “Restarting for updates”
Triggering a Restart with Taskkill and Start
The taskkill
command, often paired with start
, offers a flexible approach to system restarts. Taskkill terminates specified processes, and start initiates the reboot sequence. Here’s the syntax:
taskkill /IM [process-name].exe /F
start "" "%windir%\System32\shutdown.exe" /r /t 0
To use this method:
**Advanced Usage:**
The taskkill command accepts several advanced options to control the termination process:
Option | Description |
---|---|
/S | Specifies a remote computer to target. |
/U | Specifies a user name for remote connections. |
/P | Specifies a password for remote connections. |
/T | Sets a time limit for process termination. |
By leveraging these options, you can tailor the restart process to your specific needs, such as remotely rebooting a system or setting a delay before the restart.
Restarting with the WMIC Command
The WMIC (Windows Management Instrumentation Command-line) command provides an alternative method to restart your PC. Here’s how to do it using WMIC:
1. Open the Command Prompt as an administrator.
2. Type the following command and press Enter:
“`
wmic computersystem where name=”%computername%” call reboot
“`
3. You’ll see a message confirming the restart:
“`
The command completed successfully.
“`
4. Your PC will restart automatically in a few seconds.
5. **Advanced Options for WMIC Restart:**
The WMIC command offers additional modifiers to customize the restart behavior. Here’s a table summarizing these options:
Modifier | Description | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
/force | Restarts the PC without displaying the shutdown dialog box. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
/nointeractive | Prevents the user from being prompted to save unsaved data. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
/timeout:Specifies a timeout in seconds before the restart occurs. |
For example, to restart your PC without any user interaction and display the shutdown dialog box, you can use the following command: “` Leveraging the PsShutdown ToolThe PsShutdown tool, introduced in Windows 2000, offers a powerful command-line interface for managing system shutdown and restart operations. Its versatility extends beyond the basic shutdown command, providing control over various aspects of the shutdown process, including the ability to schedule restarts, display custom messages, and specify specific targets. SyntaxThe syntax of the PsShutdown tool is as follows:
OptionsNumerous options can be used with PsShutdown to customize the shutdown process. Some of the most commonly used options include: Example: Restarting the System ImmediatelyTo restart the system immediately, you can use the following command:
Example: Restarting the System with a Custom MessageTo restart the system and display a custom message, you can use the following command:
Example: Restarting a Remote SystemTo restart a remote system, you can use the following command:
| Option | Description | Default Value | Restarting Remotely using PSToolsPSExec is a PSTools utility that allows you to execute processes remotely on other computers. It can be used to restart a remote computer by executing the following command: psexec \\computername -u username -p password shutdown -r -t 0 Where: Using the Shutdown CommandYou can also use the shutdown command to restart a remote computer. The syntax is as follows: shutdown -r \\computername -u username -p password Where: Using a Batch FileYou can create a batch file to restart a remote computer. The following is an example of a batch file that will restart a remote computer with the name “remotecomputer”: @echo off psexec \\remotecomputer -u username -p password shutdown -r -t 0 To use the batch file, simply save it with a .bat extension and run it. The batch file will execute the psexec command and restart the remote computer. Using a Scheduled TaskYou can create a scheduled task to restart a remote computer at a specific time. The following is an example of a scheduled task that will restart a remote computer with the name “remotecomputer” every day at 12:00 AM:
Scheduling a Restart with at CommandThe To schedule a restart using the
Where: – For example, to schedule a restart at 10 pm, you would type the following command:
This command would restart your PC every day at 10 pm. You can also use the Setting Up a Scheduled TaskIn addition to using the 1. Open the Task Scheduler. Your PC will now restart at the specified time and interval. Restarting via Script ExecutionAnother approach to restarting your PC using the Command Prompt is through script execution. This method involves creating a batch script, which is a text file containing a series of commands that the Command Prompt executes sequentially. To create a batch script for restarting your PC, follow these steps: 1. Open a text editor like Notepad. “` 3. Save the file with the extension “.bat” (e.g., “restart.bat”). To restart your PC using the batch script, follow these steps: 1. Open the Command Prompt. “` The batch script will execute and restart your PC immediately. Here is a table summarizing the steps for restarting your PC using a batch script:
How to Restart PC Using CMDRestarting your PC using the command prompt (CMD) is a simple and effective method that you can use when you need to reboot your computer. Here are the steps you need to follow: People Also Ask About How to Restart PC Using CMDHow to restart PC using CMD with timeout?You can use the “/t” switch to specify a timeout period in seconds before the restart occurs. The syntax is “shutdown /r /t How to restart PC using CMD in Windows 10?The steps to restart PC using CMD are the same in Windows 10 as they are in other versions of Windows. How to restart PC using CMD in Safe Mode?To restart your PC in Safe Mode using CMD, you can use the “/safeboot” switch. The syntax is “shutdown /r /safeboot”. |