Removing an electric meter is a relatively simple task that can be completed in a few minutes. However, it is important to take safety precautions and follow the correct steps to avoid any electrical hazards. In this article, we will provide step-by-step instructions on how to remove an electric meter safely and efficiently.
Before you begin, it is important to gather the necessary tools and materials. You will need a screwdriver, a pair of pliers, and a non-conductive material such as a rubber mat or a piece of cardboard. You will also need to turn off the power to the meter before you begin working on it. This can be done by flipping the main breaker in your home’s electrical panel to the “off” position. Once the power is off, you can proceed to remove the meter.
To remove the meter, first use the screwdriver to remove the screws that hold the meter in place. Once the screws are removed, carefully lift the meter up and off the mounting bracket. Be careful not to touch any of the electrical wires or terminals on the meter. Once the meter is removed, you can disconnect the wires from the terminals using the pliers. Be sure to cap the wires with electrical tape to prevent any electrical hazards.
Determining the Meter’s Location
Before attempting to remove an electric meter, it is crucial to accurately locate it. The meter’s position varies depending on the building’s construction and the local utility company’s regulations. However, there are some common places where electric meters are typically installed:
Outside the Building
Electric meters are often mounted on the exterior wall of the building, near the service entrance. Look for a small, metal box with dials or a digital display.
Basement or Crawlspace
In some cases, electric meters are located in the basement or crawlspace of the building. Check for a dedicated electrical panel or a small, metal box with wires leading to it.
Garage or Utility Closet
Occasionally, electric meters are installed in the garage or a utility closet within the building. Scan these areas for a small, metal box or a dedicated electrical panel.
For more precise guidance, refer to the building’s electrical blueprints or contact your local utility company for assistance in locating the electric meter.
| Location | Common Features |
|---|---|
| Exterior Wall | Near service entrance, metal box with dials or digital display |
| Basement/Crawlspace | Dedicated electrical panel, small metal box with wires |
| Garage/Utility Closet | Small metal box, dedicated electrical panel |
Disconnecting Power from the Circuit Breaker
Before beginning any electrical work, it is crucial to ensure that the power supply to the electric meter is disconnected. This can be achieved by following these steps:
1. Identify the Circuit Breaker Panel
Locate the electrical panel within your home or building. The panel typically houses circuit breakers or fuses that control the electrical circuits of the property.
2. Find the Meter’s Circuit Breaker
Inside the panel, identify the circuit breaker specifically associated with the electric meter. This breaker may be labeled “Meter” or have a corresponding number assigned to it. Consult the panel’s diagram or consult with a qualified electrician if necessary.
3. Turn Off the Circuit Breaker
Once the meter’s circuit breaker has been identified, carefully flip the breaker to the “Off” position. Use caution while performing this action, ensuring that your hands are dry and you are not touching any metal objects. The breaker should snap firmly into the “Off” position, indicating that the power supply to the electric meter has been successfully disconnected.
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1. | Locate the electrical panel |
| 2. | Identify the meter’s circuit breaker |
| 3. | Flip the breaker to the “Off” position |
Removing the Meter Socket
Removing the meter socket requires careful attention to safety and proper electrical procedures. Follow these detailed steps to safely disconnect the meter socket:
- Shut off the main breaker: Locate the main electrical panel and turn off the main breaker. This will cut off all power to the house.
- Verify the power is off: Use a non-contact voltage tester to confirm that there is no voltage present in the wires connected to the meter socket.
- Remove the meter: Remove the screws securing the meter to the meter socket and carefully lift the meter away. Set the meter aside in a safe place.
- Disconnect the wiring: Use a wrench to loosen the screws on the terminals where the wires connect to the meter socket. Remove the wires from the terminals and cap them off using electrical tape.
- Remove the screws and the socket: Remove the screws securing the meter socket to the house. Carefully pull the meter socket straight away from the house to detach it.
- Inspect the wiring and connections: Before reinstalling the meter socket, inspect the wiring and connections to ensure that they are in good condition. Tighten any loose screws and replace any damaged wires or components.
- Remount the meter socket: Align the meter socket with the mounting bracket and secure it in place using the screws you removed earlier.
- Reconnect the wiring: Connect the wires back to the terminals in the meter socket and tighten the screws securely. Use electrical tape to insulate the connections.
- Install the meter: Carefully place the meter back into the meter socket and secure it using the screws provided.
- Turn on the main breaker: Return to the electrical panel and turn on the main breaker to restore power to the house.
| Tool | Description |
|---|---|
| Screwdriver | Used for removing and tightening screws |
| Wrench | Used for loosening and tightening nuts and bolts |
| Electrical tape | Used for insulating connections |
| Non-contact voltage tester | Used for verifying that there is no voltage present |
Inspecting the Meter and Socket
Visual Examination
Thoroughly inspect the meter and socket for any visible damage or abnormalities. Look for any loose connections, broken wires, or physical damage to the meter or socket. If you notice any visible signs of damage, do not proceed with the removal and contact a qualified electrician immediately.
Meter Readings
Record the readings on the meter before disconnecting it. This will serve as a reference point for ensuring the correct functioning of the meter after it is reinstalled.
Socket Inspection
Carefully examine the meter socket for any signs of corrosion, rust, or overheating. Ensure that the contacts within the socket are clean and free of any debris. Any damaged or compromised contacts can lead to electrical problems and should be addressed by a professional electrician.
Wiring Inspection
Inspect the wires connected to the meter and socket for any damage or loose connections. Ensure that the wires are properly secured and insulated. Loose or damaged wires can pose a safety hazard.
Fuse or Circuit Breaker
Locate the fuse or circuit breaker that controls the power to the meter. If the fuse is blown or the circuit breaker is tripped, do not proceed with the removal. Contact an electrician to investigate the underlying cause and repair the issue.
Voltage Check
Using a voltmeter, carefully check the voltage levels at the meter socket. This will help you determine if the power is still live and whether it is safe to disconnect the meter.
Safety Precautions
Always wear proper personal protective equipment (PPE) when working on electrical equipment. This includes rubber gloves, safety glasses, and insulated tools. Ensure that the power to the meter is turned off before proceeding with any removal procedures.
| PPE Requirement | Description |
|---|---|
| Rubber Gloves | Protect hands from electrical shock |
| Safety Glasses | Protect eyes from flying debris or sparks |
| Insulated Tools | Prevent electrical current from reaching the user |
Reconnecting the Meter Wires
Before reconnecting the meter wires, ensure that the main breaker is still off. Then, carefully follow these steps:
1. Identify the Incoming and Outgoing Wires
Locate the two pairs of wires: one pair coming from the utility company (incoming wires) and the other pair going to your home (outgoing wires). The incoming wires should be labeled “Line” or “In,” while the outgoing wires should be labeled “Load” or “Out.” A multimeter can be used to identify the wires, if necessary.
2. Connect the Incoming Wires
Connect the incoming black wire to the corresponding terminal on the meter marked “Line 1” or “In 1.” Similarly, connect the incoming white wire to “Line 2” or “In 2.”
3. Connect the Neutral Wires
Connect the outgoing white wires (both from the home and the meter) together using a wire nut.
4. Connect the Ground Wires
Connect the outgoing green (or bare copper) wires (both from the home and the meter) together using a wire nut.
5. Secure the Wires
Use electrical tape to secure all wire connections.
6. Turn on the Main Breaker
Carefully turn on the main breaker to restore power to your home.
7. Check the Meter Reading
Monitor the meter reading to ensure it is functioning correctly.
8. Double-Check Connections
After turning on the power, thoroughly inspect the meter wires and connections for any signs of damage, overheating, or loose connections. Tighten any loose screws or terminals and replace any damaged wires immediately.
| Step | Action |
|---|---|
| 1 | Turn off the main breaker. |
| 2 | Locate the incoming and outgoing wires. |
| 3 | Connect the incoming black wire to “Line 1” on the meter. |
| 4 | Connect the incoming white wire to “Line 2” on the meter. |
| 5 | Connect the outgoing white wires together using a wire nut. |
| 6 | Connect the outgoing green wires together using a wire nut. |
| 7 | Secure the wires with electrical tape. |
| 8 | Turn on the main breaker. |
| 9 | Check the meter reading. |
| 10 | Double-check the connections. |
Replacing the Meter Socket
Replacing the meter socket is a more involved procedure that requires additional safety precautions and specialized knowledge.
**9. Replacing the Meter Socket:**
**Materials:**
- New meter socket
- Electrical tape
- Non-contact voltage tester
- Screwdriver
- Wrench
- Insulating gloves
Steps:
- Safety First: Always wear insulating gloves and ensure that the power is turned off at the main breaker or service entrance.
- Remove the Old Socket: Carefully remove the screws or bolts holding the old meter socket in place. Pull the socket straight out of the wall, but do not disconnect any wires.
- Prepare the New Socket: Align the new meter socket with the wires coming from the wall and mark the screw holes. Drill pilot holes if necessary.
- Install the New Socket: Insert the new meter socket into the wall and secure it with the screws or bolts.
- Reconnect the Wires: Identify the appropriate wires based on their color coding and amperage rating. Connect each wire to the corresponding terminal on the new socket using a screwdriver.
- Secure the Wires: Wrap electrical tape around each wire connection to prevent arcing or short circuits.
- Test the Connection: Use a non-contact voltage tester to verify that there is no live voltage present at the socket.
- Reinstall the Meter: Place the electric meter back into the new socket and secure it according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
- Turn Power Back On: Restore power at the main breaker or service entrance. Check if the meter is functioning correctly and recording electricity usage.
Restoring Power and Testing
Once the electric meter has been removed, it’s important to restore power to the property and test the meter to ensure it’s functioning correctly.
Restoring Power
To restore power:
- Turn off the main breaker or fuse at the electrical panel.
- Reinstall the meter into the socket and tighten the screws.
- Turn the main breaker or fuse back on.
Testing the Meter
To test the meter:
- Turn on a light or appliance to draw power.
- Check the display on the meter to ensure it’s working and registering usage.
| Voltage Measurement | Frequency Measurement |
|---|---|
| 120 volts | 60 Hertz |
If the meter is not functioning properly, repeat the removal and reinstallation process. If the problem persists, contact a qualified electrician.
How to Remove an Electric Meter
Removing an electric meter is a relatively simple process, but it is important to take safety precautions to avoid injury or damage to the meter. Here are the steps on how to remove an electric meter:
- Turn off the power. Before you start, turn off the power to the meter by turning off the main breaker or fuse.
- Remove the meter cover. Locate the screws that hold the meter cover in place and remove them. Carefully lift the cover off the meter.
- Disconnect the wires. The wires that connect the meter to the electrical panel are typically held in place by screws. Loosen the screws and disconnect the wires.
- Remove the meter. Once the wires are disconnected, you can remove the meter from the panel. Be careful not to drop the meter, as it is fragile.
- Install the new meter. If you are replacing the meter, install the new meter in the reverse order of the removal process.
- Turn on the power. Once the new meter is installed, turn on the power to the meter by turning on the main breaker or fuse.
People Also Ask
How can I tell if my electric meter is damaged?
There are a few signs that may indicate your electric meter is damaged. These include:
- The meter is cracked or broken.
- The meter is not displaying a reading.
- The meter is making a noise.
- The meter is not responding to changes in electricity usage.
Can I remove my electric meter myself?
Yes, you can remove your electric meter yourself, but it is important to take safety precautions to avoid injury or damage to the meter. If you are not comfortable removing the meter yourself, you can contact a qualified electrician to do it for you.
How much does it cost to replace an electric meter?
The cost to replace an electric meter varies depending on the type of meter and the location of your home. However, you can typically expect to pay between $100 and $200 for a new meter.
